Rwanda and Rosatom sign agreement on nuclear cooperation
By the AFREEQUE newsroom, based on Taarifa and Rwanda News Agency
Rwanda and Rosatom have signed a memorandum in Moscow on assessing nuclear infrastructure needs, preparing a centre for nuclear science and technology, and training specialists, according to Taarifa and Rwanda News Agency. Kigali aims to produce 110 megawatts of nuclear power between 2030 and 2033, with a capacity target of 1,500 megawatts by 2050, Rwanda News Agency reports.
The memorandum provides for an assessment of Rwanda’s nuclear infrastructure needs, guided by the recommendations of the International Atomic Energy Agency and Rosatom’s experience, Rwanda News Agency reports. It is also intended to establish the next steps for Rwanda’s nuclear programme. Ambassador Joseph Nzabamwita said construction work should begin soon and could create jobs for young people.
Rwanda News Agency says the proposed centre could support medical research and the preservation of agricultural products. Rosatom says 102 Rwandan students are studying at Russian universities through its programmes.
The cooperation is based on an intergovernmental agreement reached in 2018 on the peaceful use of nuclear energy and a 2019 agreement providing for the establishment of a centre for nuclear science and technology. In June 2026, the Rwanda Atomic Energy Board and Rosatom also signed a roadmap on small modular reactors, training and nuclear infrastructure, according to Rwanda News Agency. Rwanda aims to produce 110 megawatts of nuclear power between 2030 and 2033, then reach capacity of 1,500 megawatts by 2050.
